Another guest post from friend Jim Northum... a really great article on reloading. If you have ever thought about reloading, you have to read this.
Reloading – Getting Started
by Jim Northum
I was in South Arkansas a month or so ago looking at some beetle infested trees. Got into a conversation with the young man who had requested my presence and he mentioned he would like to get into reloading, but didn’t see how he could do it.
Naturally I asked why and he said it cost too much. My next question was how much was too much. He replied he had been told it would cost $1,100 to get started. That struck me as being way too high, some salesman was trying to take the young man for a ride. We talked a while about options and ways to get started for a lot less than $1,100. Before spending $$ for equipment there are a few steps you need to take.
How much reloading do you think you will do? If you are like me, you are not going to reload much ammo for hard kicking rifles; it just isn’t fun to get kicked out from under your hat or cap with each shot. Easy shooting rounds such as the .243, .223, 22 Hornet, etc. are another matter entirely. Low recoil and outstanding accuracy (usually) make these fun to shoot, a lot. If a box of ammo is going to last all year, buy that box or have your buddy load for you.
The very first thing to obtain is a good reloading manual. Sierra, Speer, Hornady and Hodgdon (to name a few) all have good manuals with step-by-step instructions, load data and cautionary info. Read and study the manual introduction and instructional sections. These people fire tens of thousands of rounds of ammo in pressure, function and accuracy tests each year, so they know what they are talking about. Then decide if you want to try the game.
You probably have a hunting or shooting buddy who reloads. Get an invite to watch him, or her, reload some ammo. Do they follow the manual, or just pour & dump? Do they use the maximum loads listed as a starting place? Once had an acquaintance who was somewhat lax in following the book. I wouldn’t shoot one of his loads unless my life absolutely depended on it and there was no place to run. His shotshell reloading was even more frightening! Anyway, watch an experienced reloader run the course. Maybe they will allow you to reload some ammo under careful supervision. Still interested?
Browsing the Midway catalog puts things into perspective. Sure, the complete kits with big presses run a few hundred $$, but still less than half the $1,100 figure. Deal is, the RCBS Partner kit is about $170. Add a set of Lee dies which include the shellholder and you are in for about $200. I know the Partner press is a light weight unit, but unless you are going to form 22/250 brass from 30/06 (possible by the way) the Partner will serve for years. I use Lee dies quite a bit with no problems. In fact, the Lee Collet neck sizing die loads just about as good ammo as my custom sizers and straight-line seaters. Quality of the rifle plays a big part in how much precision is needed – a 30/30 can’t exploit precision from ammo like a custom made Benchrest rifle.
The Lee Classic loader for about $25 will load good, safe ammo - a plastic mallet and you are set to go, though your bullet & powder selection is rather limited. Lyman still makes the 310 tong tool, but it is almost the same price as the Partner. All these setups will fit into a small box with room for powder, primers and bullets. The Lee or 310 tool is the way to go if you anticipate loading at the deer camp or weekend cabin and don’t want to drag a load of stuff with you. A Lee trimmer and deburr tool for about $20 will fit in the same small box.
Press setups can get complicated & pricey. Lee has a hand press and a small “C” type press made of aluminum which will work just fine as long as you neck size, but for full length sizing I would not recommend either of these presses. Lee does make a cast iron press with steel linkage that is as good as any. RCBS, Lyman, Redding, Hornady, Lee all make single stage, turret and progressive presses. Unless you are going to be reloading hundreds of rounds a week, a good single stage press will serve you needs for years. It more or less depends on your preference as to color, though the quick change die systems offered by some look interesting until you consider how quickly you can change dies once the lock rings are set. The Forester Co-AX single stage press probably has the quickest die changing system, but it is probably the most expensive of the single stage presses. However, it is a top quality tool.
Then all the above offer kits which contain just about everything you need except the die set. Some kits include scales, powder measure and case trimmer. The RCBS Partner kit is about $170 without trimmer or powder measure. About $20 for a Lee case trimmer and deburr tool and you are set to go. Some kits with big presses, scales, powder measure and trimmer run from about $325 or so to around the $500 mark. A kit purchase is a good way to get everything at once and be good to go right now.
Most gun shows will have at least one table of used reloading equipment. Unless a press is completely rusted up, has been broken and welded or just beaten to pieces it will serve as well as a band new one.
Scales are best purchased new. A drop might not show but will ruin the scales. Used dies may be rusted or scratched inside so be careful. A light source is a good way to check the interior of dies. If there is a question either ask to clean the die or pass. Rust is the enemy of trimmers and powder measures. Good, clean equipment is usually a bargain. You can accumulate a fine assortment of tools over time.
Don’t forget E-Bay. There is always a bunch of presses and other tools listed. I recently got 2 excellent RCBS Rock Chucker presses for less than $100 each on e-bay. Just don’t get into a bidding war for a certain press, there will be others. I wouldn’t buy scales unless they are new in box – too many things can happen to scales. Dies might be a crap shoot – the seller often doesn’t know anything about what they are selling and might not be 100% accurate in their description. So, you make your choice and take your chances on e-bay.
Might check the local paper classified section. Sometime whole sets of equipment are listed for almost nothing. Estate sales can be a gold mine if you are in the right place at the right time.
As a beginner, I can tell you some things you DON’T need right now. You don’t need a $300 powder charging system, you don’t need a $300 case prep center and you don’t need cheap electronic scales - ever.
Whichever route you chose – kit or individual tools, new or used, gun show or paper - it is possible to get started for much less than the $1,100 quoted to the young man that got me thinking about this little blurb.
If you really get into the game, I’m not responsible for the damage to your bank account and the damage can be substantial! Extra presses (I have 6), neat trimmers, nice powder measure (s), all sorts of cute (expensive) little tools for specific purposes, excellent scales and who knows, if you reload enough you might want to get one of those fancy powder charger systems and a case prep center. Then there are all kinds of special dies and seaters, neck turners and measuring tools. Good measuring tools aren’t cheap by the way, but good ones are cheaper than cheap ones in the long run.
Anyway, good loading and keep your powder dry.
Hello world!
10 years ago



